Qui a construit la cathédrale de Chartres?
C’est à l’évêque Fulbert (1006-1028), l’un des plus grands intellectuels de son temps, que l’on doit la construction de la cathédrale qui est dédiée en 1037 et dont il nous reste la crypte, le narthex avec sa façade à trois portails sculptés et ses deux tours.
Qui a été sacré à la cathédrale de Chartres?
Henri IV
Henri IV est le seul Roi de France à avoir été sacré à la cathédrale de Chartres.
What is the Chartres Cathedral best known for?
Chartres Cathedral, also called Notre-Dame d’Chartres or the Cathedral of Notre-Dame, Gothic cathedral located in the town of Chartres, northwestern France. Generally ranked as one of the three chief examples of Gothic French architecture (along with Amiens Cathedral and Reims Cathedral ), it is noted not only for its architectural innovations but also for its numerous sculptures and its much-celebrated stained glass .
What is the Chartres Cathedral most cherished relic?
During the Middle Ages, Chartres prospered because the cathedral possessed a precious relic: a piece of oriental silk believed to be the veil worn by the Virgin Mary during the birth of Jesus Christ.
What is the significance of the Chartres Cathedral?
The cathedral at Chartres was among the first sites to be included in the Unesco list of world heritage in 1979. It is regarded as one of the great masterpieces of Gothic architecture. Chartres was the first cathedral to use flying buttresses extensively. At the time of its building, it had the tallest roof in the Western world (about 38 metres).
Who created the Chartres Cathedral?
French sculptor Rodin dubbed Notre-Dame de Chartres the “Acropolis of France” in reference to its high aesthetic and spiritual significance. The cathedral has remained until today the largest French sanctuary devoted to the cult of the Virgin Mary.